摘要：《泰晤士高等教育》今日发布了欧洲大学两百强榜单。英国高校遥遥领先，约占总数的1/4。其中，牛津大学位居第一、剑桥大学紧随其后，伦敦帝国理工学院位居第三。

据泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名网站说明，此次《2017欧洲大学排名top200》数据来源于泰晤士之前发布的《2017世界大学排行榜》。从榜单上看，两百所高校中英国占46所，德国也不甘示弱，以总数36所位列第二，其中一所跻身十强。

排行榜前10名中，英国高校占据了大部分席位。有位居前三的牛津大学、剑桥大学、伦敦帝国理工学院。还有伦敦大学学院、伦敦政治经济学院、爱丁堡大学、伦敦国王学院。德国高校慕尼黑大学位居第十。剩余两所大学分别在瑞典和瑞士。

北欧高校在这份榜单中也表现不凡，前两百强中瑞典高校有6所，芬兰高校有11所。

出人意料的是俄罗斯的表现差强人意，两百强中只占5所。考虑到俄罗斯的人口和GDP总量，这样的结果算是很不理想的，尽管它人均GDP很高。

然而，尽管英国高校数量在这份榜单上遥遥领先，THE (the Times Higher Education)排行榜的编辑Phil Baty认为，德国仍是一个不容小觑的对手。德国近年来学费不断下调，英语教学学科的数量也不断增加。

Baty先生说道：“国际学生对英国高等教育体系的健康发展和经济繁荣有着不可估量的作用。光学费和住宿费就高达45亿英镑，而且学生为体验丰富多样化的大学生活又会有许多额外开销。但这条至关重要的经济命线却岌岌可危，今年英国首次遭遇留学生数量停滞不前、部分国家留学生数量明显下降的情况。”

Baty先生警告说：“不仅是因为限制移民政策和与之相关的豪言壮语，使得许多国际学生认为英国不欢迎他们。我们也可以看到，其他国家的大学因其留学成本更低并且与英国大学排名也相仿，而受到越来越多的留学生的青睐。”

2017欧洲大学排名200强榜单详情

Rank Institution Country 1 University of Oxford UK 2 University of Cambridge UK 3 Imperial College London UK 4 ETH Zurich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich Switzerland 5 University College London (UCL) UK 6 London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) UK 7 University of Edinburgh UK 8 King’s College London UK 9 Karolinska Institute Sweden 10 LMU Munich Germany 11 École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Switzerland 12 KU Leuven Belgium 13 Heidelberg University Germany 14 Wageningen University and Research Center Netherlands 15 Humboldt University of Berlin Germany 16 Technical University of Munich Germany 17 École Normale Supérieure France 18 University of Manchester UK 19 University of Amsterdam Netherlands 20 Utrecht University Netherlands 21 Delft University of Technology Netherlands 22 Leiden University Netherlands 23 University of Bristol UK 24 Durham University UK 25 Erasmus University Rotterdam Netherlands 26 Free University of Berlin Germany 27 University of Groningen Netherlands 28 University of Glasgow UK 28 University of Helsinki Finland 30 University of Tübingen Germany 31 University of Warwick UK 32 Uppsala University Sweden 33 University of Copenhagen Denmark 34 University of Freiburg Germany 35 University of St Andrews UK 36 Maastricht University Netherlands 37 Lund University Sweden 38 University of Exeter UK 39 University of Bonn Germany 40 University of Shfield UK 41 Queen Mary University of London (QMUL) UK 42 University of Göttingen Germany 43 École Polytechnique France 43 University of Basel Switzerland 45 University of Zurich Switzerland 46 Aarhus University Denmark 46 University of Mannheim Germany 48 RWTH Aachen University Germany 48 University of Southampton UK 50 Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa Italy 51 Pierre and Marie Curie University France 52 Ghent University Belgium 53 University of Birmingham UK 54 University of Bern Switzerland 55 University of Erlangen-Nuremberg Germany 56 Radboud University Nijmegen Netherlands 56 University of Münster Germany 58 Royal Holloway, University of London UK 59 Lancaster University UK 60 University of Geneva Switzerland 60 University of York UK 62 University of Leeds UK 63 University of Oslo Norway 64 Stockholm University Sweden 65 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Germany 66 University of Sussex UK 67 University of Vienna Austria 68 University of Nottingham UK 69 University of Lausanne Switzerland 70 Autonomous University of Barcelona Spain 71 University of East Anglia UK 71 University of Twente Netherlands 73 VU University Amsterdam Netherlands 74 KTH Royal Institute of Technology Sweden 75 University of Cologne Germany 76 University of Liverpool UK 77 TU Dresden Germany 78 Trinity College Dublin Republic of Ireland 79 Lomonosov Moscow State University Russian Federation 80 Pompeu Fabra University Spain 80 University of Reading UK 82 Technical University of Denmark Denmark 82 Université Catholique de Louvain Belgium 82 University of Lester UK 85 University of Aberdeen UK 86 University of Barcelona Spain 87 University of Konstanz Germany 88 Eindhoven University of Technology Netherlands 88 University College Dublin Republic of Ireland 90 Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna Italy 90 University of Gothenburg Sweden 92 Cardiff University UK 92 University of Bergen Norway 94 University of Dundee UK 94 University of Würzburg Germany 96 Paris-Sud University France 97 University of Antwerp Belgium 98 Ulm University Germany 99 University of Luxembourg Luxembourg 100 Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Germany

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