GMAT考试考点详解:修饰歧意问题(一).

2017-08-12 作者: 45阅读

  在GMAT考试的备考过程中,考生需要对一些具有相当难度的GMAT考试备考要点进行专门的复习。下文将会对GMAT考试备考要点中的修饰歧意问题进行深入细致的分析,以供考生参考。

  Although it was once funded entirely by the government, the Victoria and Albert Museum was one of the first of Britain&aposs national museums seeking support from corporations and private donors and to increase income by increasing attendance.

  (A) one of the first of Britain&aposs national museums seeking support from

  (B) one of Britain&aposs first national museums seeking support of

  (C) among Britain&aposs first national museums to seek support of

  (D) among the first of Britain&aposs national museums to seek support from(D)

  (E) among Britain&aposs first national museums that have sought the support of

  我的问题

  the first of Britain&aposs national museums Britain&aposs first national museums 请问以上2句的区别是什么?是部分和整体强调的区别吗?

  PumpkinMM的解释:

  1. the first of Britain&aposs national museums 英国的第一批国家博物馆(肯定没有"世界第一的意思") 2. Britain&aposs first national museums 英国的, 第一批的, 国家博物馆 (有歧义: 两种理解: 英国的第一批国家博物馆, 英国的,第一批,国家博物馆) 因为这里Britain&apos 和first都修饰national museums. 付: mindfree 语法笔记: a sizeable wolf population有歧义, 可能是大型的狼, 也可能是大群的狼!

  Tianwan的解释

  C, "fist&apos modifies "museums" and "to seek.." modifies museums, while D, "museums" modifies "the first", "to seek..." modifies "the first".

  To be discussed....

  来自Marizhu

  Many women who might otherwise choose teaching as a career in the past are now going into business government and industry areas where there are opportunities not previously available to them.

  A) who might otherwise choose teaching as a career in the past B) who otherwise might once choose teaching as a career C) who might once have chosen teaching as a career D) who, in the past, might otherwise once have chosen teaching as a career E) who, as a career, might have chosen teaching in the past

  Bryony的解释

  OG188. As a result of medical advances, many people that might at one time have died as children of such infections as diphtheria, pneumonia, or rheumatic fever now live well into old age.

  (A) that might at one time have died as children

  (B) who might once have died in childhood

  (C) that as children might once have died

  (D) who in childhood might have at one time died

  (E) who, when they were children, might at one time have died

  B, the best choice, uses the prerred relative pronoun, who, to rer to many people. It observes formal and logical parallelism in the wording of the relative clause and the main clause: first, adverbs (once and now)&apos, second, verbs (might have died and live); and third, adverbial prepositional phrases (in childhood and into old age). A and C use the questionable relative pronoun that to rer to many people. They also violate the parallel structure noted above. D and E, although they use the correct pronoun, who, offer convoluted and nonparallel structures for the relative clause

  原因状语的顺序:

  Young female ballet dancers and gymnasts sometimes fail to maintain good eating habits caused by the desire to be as thin as possible. (A) Young female ballet dancers and gymnasts sometimes fail to maintain good eating habits caused by the desire to be as thin as possible. (B) Good eating habits sometimes fail to be maintained by young female ballet dancers and gymnasts caused by desiring to be as thin as possible. (C) Because they desire to be as thin as possible, good eating habits are sometimes not maintained by young female ballet dancers and gymnasts. (D) Because they desire to be as thin as possible, young female ballet dancers and gymnasts sometimes fail to maintain good eating habits. (D) (E) Young female ballet dancers and gymnasts sometimes fail to maintain good eating habits because they desire to be as thin as possible.

  告诉你,先原因,后结果,表达的意思清晰明确

  以上对GMAT考试的修饰歧意问题进行了较为全面的阐述,考生可以据此进行针对性的练习,逐步掌握GMAT考试的备考要点,从而在GMAT考试中取得更好的成绩。 相关链接

1.如何轻松备考GMAT阅读考试

2.GMAT数学考试晋级技巧之:独立重复性试验总结

3.GMAT考试真人秀:伦敦考场体验

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