2017-08-08 250阅读
虽然GRE考试是美国研究生的必要考试,但是在要求的GRE词汇中,有很多事带有中国特色的GRE中国词汇,不知道这些带有特色的词汇考生们记得多少。下面就把这些GRE中国词汇进行归纳,可以根据这份GRE词汇总结来巩固自己的中国特色词汇。
J.
基础设施工程第一期the first phase of the infrastructure project
积压产品overstocked commodities (inventories)
缉毒队narcotics squad
计划生育family planning (birth control)
积极培育新的经济增长点actively cultivate new points of economic growth
技术/劳动/资本/知识密集型产业technology-intensive/labor-intensive/capital-
intensive/knowledge-intensive industries
技术更新/改造technological updating /renovation
计算机2000年问题Y2Kproblem
(y for year, k for kilo or thousand)
加强税收政策tighten tax collection
加强物质文明和精神文明的建设foster both material progress and cultural and
ethical (cultural and ideological) progress
加强优生、优育improve prenatal and postnatal care
加速科技成果商品化、产业化进程accelerate the commercialization and
industrialization of scientific and technological achievements
艰苦创业的精神the hardworking and enterprising spirit
减轻农民负担lighten the burden on the peasants (farmers)
建设性战略伙伴关系a constructive strategic partnership
减员增效increase ficiency by downsizing staff
解决他们的温饱问题provide them with adequate food and clothing
解困基金anti-poverty funds
今年第一季度产量比去年同期增长了12.5% the production increased 12.5%
between January and March compared the corresponding period (the same
time ) last year
金融机构financial institutions
精兵之路fewer but better troops
经济发展全球化的趋势the globalization trend in economic development
经济法制化to manage economic affairs according to law;
to put economic operation on a legal basis
经济技术开发区an economic and technological development zone
经济市场化/私有化the mercerization/privatization of the economy
经济特区a special economic zone
经济体制改革economic restructuring
经济萎缩/起飞/兴旺an economic depression (slump, recession)/an economic
takeoff/an economic boom
经济转轨switch to a market economy
精简各级政府机构streamline government departments at all levels
精品competitive products
竞争意识competitive spirit
九届二次全国人民代表大会the second session of the 9th National People&aposs Congress
就业前和在职培训pre-employment and on-the-job (in-service) training
纠正行业不正之风rectify malpractice in various trades
军嫂military spouse
K.
科技是第一生产力Science and technology constitute the primary productive force.
科教兴国战略the strategy of revitalizing (invigorating) China through science and education
克隆clone
扣除通货膨胀因素后的人均实际年收入the annual per-captia income in real terms (allowing for inflation )
跨国公司transnational corporation (transactional, multinational corporation ,multinational)
扩大/缩小地区发展差距widen/narrow the gap/disparity between
regions/localities in terms of development
L.
劳务输出export of labor services
劳务招聘会a labor fair; a job fair
联防community/team policing
连续五年丰收bumper harvests for five consecutive years (for five years in row for five years running for five years on end for the fifth consecutive year)
练摊to be a vendor (do business)
乱收费、乱集资、乱摊派的现象依然很严重Arbitrary collection of charges, abuse of fund-raising and unchecked apportionment (arbitrary quotas) are still rampant.
M.
盲流和倒流人员jobless migrants from rural areas to cities,influx from the countryside
美圆对日圆全面升值the system of pegging the currency to the US dollar
名牌产品famous-brand products ,brand named product
民族问题the ethnic minority issue
母公司/子公司/分公司/办事处the parent
company /subsidiary/branch/branch/representative office
N.
耐用消费品consumer durables
内耗in-fighting
农副业产品agricultural (farm) and sideline products
农村/城市信用合作社rural/urban credit cooperatives
牛市/熊市a bull/bear market
O.
欧元Euro
P.
派出所local police station
跑龙套utility man, play a bit role, general handyman
泡沫经济bubble economy
配股allotment of shares
配套政策supporting policies
培养跨世纪人才bring up (foster) cross-century (trans-century) specialists
棚户shacks; family that live in shacks
碰钉子get snubbed
碰头会bri meeting ( A bri, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed
agenda, the main purpose of which is to exchange information.)
疲软股票soft stock
皮包公司bogus company
啤酒肚beer belly
票贩子scalper, ticket tout
票房box office
骗汇、逃汇、套汇obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over
foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage
拼图jigsaw
贫富悬殊polarization of rich and poor
贫铀弹depleted uranium bomb
平均主义equalitarianism
平面设计师graphic designer
评头论足nit-pick
瓶颈制约“bottleneck”restrictions
扑网(体) rush-up, rushing
普选制general election system
Q.
妻管严丈夫hen-pecked husband
取消“大锅饭”give up the practice of "eating from the same big pot"
abolish egalitarianism
取消福利分房abolish the welfare-oriented distribution (allocation) of
public housing
全球变暖global warming
全面投产开工go into (enter ) full operation; be full operation; be fully
operational
拳头产品knockout product or competitive product
缺少流动资金a shortage of circulating funds (floating capital)
裙带经济crony economy
以上是为各位考生整理的中独具特色的GRE中国词汇,考生在备考时可以参考学习,也有利于考生GRE词汇量的扩大。还有很多新GRE词汇总结在澳际教育GRE频道中分享,帮助考生们完成新GRE考试的挑战。
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