2017-08-06 279阅读
SAT考试是美国高中生进入美国大学的标准入学考试,今天我们来学习sat2化学考试专题分析 Boyle’s Law,希望对大家的复习有所帮助。SAT2化学知识点比较繁琐,复习的时候一定需要细心去记忆一些东西,有时候把它当文科来复习倒说不定可以拿高分哦!
This is the first of the five-odd gas laws you’ll need to know for the SAT II Chemistry test. Study these laws closely because you are sure to see a question or two that asks you to apply them.
Boyle’s law simply states that the volume of a confined gas at a fixed temperature is inversely proportional to the pressure exerted on the gas. This can also be expressed as PV = a constant. This makes sense if you think of a balloon. When the pressure around a balloon increases, the volume of the balloon decreases, and likewise, when you decrease the pressure around a balloon, its volume will increase.
Boyle’s law to can also be expressed in the following way, and this is the form of the law that you should memorize:
P1V1 = P2V2
Example
Sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas is a component of car exhaust and power plant discharge, and it plays a major role in the formation of acid rain. Consider a 3.0 L sample of gaseous SO2 at a pressure of 1.0 atm. If the pressure is changed to 1.5 atm at a constant temperature, what will be the new volume of the gas?
Explanation
If P1V1 = P2V2, then (1.0 atm) (3.0 L) = (1.5 atm) (V2), so V2 = 2.0 L. This answer makes sense according to Boyle’s law—as the pressure of the system increases, the volume should decrease.
关于sat2化学考试,如果是为了800分满分做准备,同时各位同学也的确很愿意花时间,当然有老师指导的更好了,建议选择巴郎SAT化学;如果目标不是定的很高,同时时间也不是很充裕,我建议使用普林斯顿SAT化学。
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