GMAT考试难句精华解析(五).

2017-08-12 作者： 228阅读

　　GMAT考试中的常见难句有哪些呢?下面澳际留学就来为大家归纳一下GMAT考试中的一些常见难句及应对技巧，希望能够为正在备考GMAT考试的同学们带来帮助。

　　运用前面所说的用合理化原则中的取非读法，可以很容易的读出作者在后半个分句中想说前面的那种观点被反对了。但是，初学者会对这个分句中的something be abandoned in favor of something else这种语言表达感到突然，如果理解成因为喜后者而抛弃了前者，虽然也能说得通，但是其实原文从来没有这种因果关系，in favor of强调的是这两种动作的同时性;抛弃了前者，而转向后者，namely之后的内容是前面的opposing view的同位语。

　　意群训练：Although qualitative variance among nerve energies was never rigidly disproved， the doctrine was generallyabandoned in favor of the oppsing view， namely， that nerve impulses are essentially homogeneous in quality and are transmitted as "common currency"throught the nervous system

　　14. Other experiments revealed slight variations in the size，number，arrangement，and interconnection of the nerve cells，but as far as psycho neural correlations were concerned，the obvious similarities of these sensory fields to each other seemed much more remarkable than any of the minute differences. (4 -)尽管其他实验显示在神经细胞的大小、数量、排列和相互连接上有一些小的差异，但是就心理-神经的关系而言，这些感官区域彼此之间的明显的相似性看起来比起微小的差异更为令人注目。

　　难句类型：复杂修饰、插入语

　　解释：在前后两个分句之间有一个插入语as far as psychoneural correlations were concerned.在后面的分句中，主语the obvious similarities之后的、修饰主语的成分较长、以至于有很多读者看到相隔很远的more remarkable than时一下子反应不过来是什么比后者更明显。其简化形式应为：similarities seemed more remarkable than differences.

　　意群训练：Other experiments revealed slight variations in the size， number， arrangement， and interconnection of the nerve cells， but as far as psychoneural correlations were concerned， the obvious similarities of these sensory fileds to each other seemed much more remarkable than any of the minute differences.

　　15. Although some experiments show that，as an object becomes familiar，its internal representation becomes more holistic and　the recognition process correspondingly more parallel，the weight of evidence seems to support the serial hypothesis，at least for objects that are not notably simple and familiar. (4+)

　　虽然某些实验表明，随着一个物体变得熟悉起来，其内心再现图像亦更具整体感，辨认过程相应地更趋于平行，但证据的砝码似乎在支持序列假设(serial hypothesis)，至少是对于那些不甚简单、不甚熟悉的物体来说。

　　难句类型：复杂修饰、插入语、省略

　　解释：在Although引导的分句中，谓语shows后面跟着一个长长的宾语从句，从句中先出现一个插入语as an object becomes familiar，之后的内容是由and 连接的两套并列的主谓宾。其实and前后就是两个句子，只不过作者省略了后面的句子中与前面相同的引导词that和谓语become.

　　句子中有一个生词holistic，其实即使不认识，也能用合理化原则猜出它是后面serial的反义词、parallel的同义词，大约是统一、完整或同时的意思;其实只要能理解到其是与serial相反的意思即可。

　　意群训练：Although some experiments show that，as an object becomes familiar，its internal　representation becomes more holistic and　the recognition process correspondingly more parallel，the weight of evidence　seems to support the serial hypothesis，　　at least for objects that are not notably simple and familiar.

　　16. In large part as a consequence of　the feminist movement，historians have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on determining more accurately the status of women in　various periods. (3+)

　　在很大程度上，由于女权主义运动(feminist movement)的缘故，史学家近年来汇聚了大量的注意力，来更为准确地确定妇女在各个历史时期的地位。 Focus A on B;

　　以上对GMAT考试中的常见难句进行了详细的归纳，并给出了相应的解决办法，考生可以据此作为参考，在大量的练习中逐步掌握GMAT考试难句的解题技巧，从而在GMAT考试中发挥出更好的水平。 相关链接：

1.如何在两周内拿下GMAT考试

2.GMAT考试710分备考心得

3.简析GMAT语法考试侧重点

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