攻克GMAT语法比较关系分享.

2017-08-10 作者: 397阅读

  下面为大家讲解GMAT语法比较关系题,从总的做题原则到详细的比较题的类型、用法、解答等,希望大家的GMAT考试分数高分。

  做题原则:

  一、绝对不改变A选项的意思

  1、 不改变情态动词

  2、 不改变平行或修饰关系(比如A选项and并列,改成with修饰,必错)

  二、考察主谓宾,抓住句子主干

  三、判断题型

  1、 平行对称

  2、 比较(其中扔仍隐含平行对称)

  3、 时间、因果的逻辑顺序

  四、一定要读完5个选项,再次确认所选选项没有改动A选项的意思

  第一部分:比较

  一、比较的类型

  主语比较:重复部分用that或those补出;并补出助动词和系动词

  谓语比较:前面出现过的动词,后面用do和did补出

  宾语比较:重复部分用that或those补出

  介宾结构比较:重复部分必须同时为介宾结构

  二、比较的用法

  1、more…than…,可能需要补出名字部分;more likely to…than…,补出系动词或助动词

  2、比较的习惯用法,as be the case (with)…,是prep新出现的固定搭配,是as the case be的倒装表达,常见的错误用法有:as itbe; than be the case; as in/with the case of等

  3、compare一词表示比较时,应使用被动:A is compared with/to B

  三、倍数的表达

  1、twiceas many...as;twice as much...as; twice + the + n;twice + what从句

  2、用动词表达数 double、 triple、 quadruple、 quintuple,可用主动语态,也可以用被动语态,但不能和as 搭配

  3、...times(或数字)+ as +形容词或副词 + as...或…times the + n

  4、sb.be +百分数+ more likely to do sth. than (to) do sth

  四、是否需要补出

  50. (27159-!-item-!-188;#058&003134)

  Many teenagers undergo stress, but resultsof a recent study indicate that the patterns of stress that girls experience are more likely to result indepressionthan are thosethat boys experience.

  (A) are those that boys experience

  (B) what boys experience

  (C) boys&apos experience would

  (D) boys&apos stress patterns do

  (E) stress patterns of boys

  有两个名词结构,所以需要补出。

  Aare more..in X than are B,是A和B比较;如果不补出are,句子结构会变成A are more..in X than B,变成X和B比较

  142. (32496-!-item-!-188;#058&006253)

  According to a 1996 study published in theJournal of Human Resources, Americans of Middle Easterndescent were twice as likely as was the national average to be self-employed.

  (A) as was thenational average to be self-employed

  (B) as the average Americanto be self-employed

  (C) as the national average that they wouldbe self-employed

  (D) to be self-employed than was theaverage American

  (E) that they would be self-employed thanwas the national average

  只是A和B比较,不需要补出助动词

  58. (27510-!-item-!-188;#058&003569)

  If current trends continue,by the year 2010 carbon emissions in the United States

  willsoar to a level more than one-third higher than were those in 1990,according to official projections.(A) will soar to a level more thanone-third higher than were those

  (B) will soar to a level more than one-third higher than that(level)

  (C) would soar to a level more thanone-third higher than it was

  (D) would soar to a level more thanone-third higher than those

  (E) would soar to a level more thanone-third higher than they were

  补出that,使得比较对象为level而不是emissions

  131. (31735-!-item-!-188;#058&006516)

  Today&aposs technology allows manufacturers tomake small cars more fuel-ficient now than at any time in theirproduction history.

  (A) small cars more fuel-ficient now thanat any time in their

  (B) small carsthat are more fuel-ficient than they were at any time in their

  (C) small cars thatare more fuel-ficient than those atany other time in

  (D) more fuel-ficient small cars thanthose at any other time in their

  (E) more fuel-ficient small cars now thanat any time in

  补出those,是以前的车和现在的车比较;而A和B,是同样的车现在和以前的节能情况相比较;需要比较主语,就补出主语。

  以上以例题方式为大家讲解GMAT语法比较关系题的解题思路,希望能为大家提供帮助,祝同学们GMAT考试顺利。

留学咨询

更多出国留学最新动态,敬请关注澳际教育手机端网站,并可拨打咨询热线:400-601-0022
  • 专家推荐
  • 成功案例
  • 博文推荐
  • 高国强 向我咨询

    行业年龄 11年

    成功案例 2937人

    留学关乎到一个家庭的期望以及一个学生的未来,作为一名留学规划导师,我一直坚信最基本且最重要的品质是认真负责的态度。基于对学生和家长认真负责的原则,结合丰富的申请经验,更有效地帮助学生清晰未来发展方向,顺利进入理想院校。

  • Tara 向我咨询

    行业年龄 6年

    成功案例 1602人

  • 薛占秋 向我咨询

    行业年龄 10年

    成功案例 1869人

    从业3年来成功协助数百同学拿到英、美、加、澳等各国学习签证,递签成功率90%以上,大大超过同业平均水平。

  • Cindy 向我咨询

    行业年龄 18年

    成功案例 4806人

    精通各类升学,转学,墨尔本的公立私立初高中,小学,高中升大学的申请流程及入学要求。本科升学研究生,转如入其他学校等服务。

  • Talk to ANU | 2024澳国立线上信息分享会

    1521人阅读 查看原文

  • 墨尔本大学商、法、教育三大学院见面会 & 咨询会 | 北京 · 武汉 · 南京精彩启程!

    1360人阅读 查看原文

  • 活动预告 | 蒙纳士大学携手英国文化教育协会雅思官方与你鹏城有约,飞跃无限

    1134人阅读 查看原文

  • 惊喜加倍|2024蒙纳士大学中国开放日(上海)和中国学生见面会(深圳)共同起航!

    1394人阅读 查看原文

我要查

澳际服务

我要读

热门国家申请