GMAT考试中的语法是很多考试的难点，想提高GMAT语法水平就要学会归纳总结一些解题方法，澳际小编在这里总结了一些关于语法巨的GMAT攻略: 代词常见错误类型,供考生备考使用

　　GMAT语法关于代词常出现的错误，分享给大家，供大家参考，希望对大家有所帮助!

　　GMAT语法错误： 一致性问题

　　在GMAT考试中，代词必须和前面的指代内容保持单复数，性别上的一致指代对象是单数，单词是单数; 指代对象是复数，代词也是复数。

　　The Glass House Mountains in Queensland, Australia, were sighted in 1770 by the English navigator Captain James Cook, bv whom they were named supposedlybecause its sheer wet rocks glistened like glass.

　　① who so named them supposedly because their

　　② who so named it since supposedly their

　　答案是A 一个什么样的山(mountain),别人用他命名。。。。这里的it,或者them指代前面的mountains。所以要要复数them，而不能b中单数谓语it

　　GMAT语法错误： 指代的逻辑语义

　　① 指代内容必须存在，且以名词的形式出现

　　The park rangers discussed measures to prevent severe wildfires, which would be devastating to it.

　　这里的park充当的是形容词;所以不能做IT的先行词;应把句子改成The rangers discussed measures to prevent severe wildfires, which would be devastating to the park.

　　The energy source on Voyager 2 is not a nuclear reactor, in which atoms are actively broken apart;rather a kind of nuclear battery that uses natural radioactive decay to produce power.

　　(A) apart, but rather

　　(B) apart; it is that of

　　A 正确;B的话， that of没有指代对象

　　GMAT语法错误：指代清晰性：

　　①　每一个代词都只能有一个清晰的先行词

　　GMAT攻略：每一个代词必须清楚指带唯一的一个指代对象

　　Researchers claim to have developed new Nano papers incorporating tiny cellulose fibers, which they allege give them the strength of cast iron.

　　从逻辑语意上说：they指代 Researchers ; them 指代 Nano Papers

　　但是从实际语法上来说 they和them可以同时指代Researchers或者Papers

　　Researchers claim to have developed new nano papers incorporating tiny cellulose fibers, which allegedly give these materials the strength of cast iron.

　　GMAT语法错误：指代简洁性

　　① 指代是否有必要 代词出现的平行位置(主谓宾)相同，可视为相同指代、

　　Unlike human runners, who broke the four-minute mile in 1954 and they consistently recorded faster times ever since, horses in classic races such as the Kentucky Derby have had winning times with little improvement: Secretariat’s world-record-breaking Derby tine of 1:59 2/5, for example, was set in 1973 and remained unsurpassed more than a quarter of a century later.

　　a. they consistently recorded faster times ever since, horses in classic races such as the Kentucky Derby have had winning times with little improvement

　　b. have consistently recorded faster times ever since, in those of classic races such as the Kentucky Derby, horses have had winning times with little improvement

　　B 正确;其中A中的they和前面得who对应 语义重复;

　　GMAT语法错误：指代问题

　　① THERE 副词 in that place 前面指代必须是介词短语

　　there如果做代词代指某个地方时，前面一定要提到这个地方

　　EG At current prices, oil in Antarctica may be worth drilling for, if wells can be dug there and environmental concerns addressed.

　　THERE指代In Antarctica

　　以上就是澳际小编整理的关于在GMAT考试中从GMAT语法的角度去解析代词创出现的错误举例以及解答方法，积累例句并且能够熟练掌握，这是一个不错的提高考试成绩的GMAT攻略，希望考生充分掌握，在考试中取得好成绩

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