GMAT考试中巧解主谓一致问题.

2017-08-10 作者: 231阅读

  

  GMAT考试中比较难的部分就是gmat语法部分,澳际小编整理了一些关于主谓一致部分的gma考试t技巧的实例演示,希望gmat语法部分薄弱的同学能够掌握,在考试中去的好成绩。语法对考生的基础要求是比较高的,这点大家都是知道的。主谓一致是语法考试的重点也是难点,澳际小编给大家带来关于主谓一致的GMAT考试技巧。

  gmat考试技巧一: 一句话的时态是通过谓语动词来反映的,由时间状语来决定的。所以划线部分如果有动词则第一反映是不是谓语:

  一)如果是,谓语划线考法有三个1)主谓一致2)时态 3)被动(很简单) 记住一句话:谓语划线看主语,主谓一致看状语:如

  The rise in the Commerce Department’s index of leading economic indicators suggest that the economy should continue its expansion into the coming months, but that the mixed performance of the index’s individual components indicates that economic growth will proceed at a more moderate pace than in the first quarter of this year.

  A suggest that the economy should continue its expansion into the coming months, but that

  B suggest that the economy is to continue expansion into the coming months but

  C suggests that the economy will continue its expanding in the coming months, but that

  D suggests that the economy is continuing to expand in the coming months, but that

  E suggests that the economy will continue to expand in the coming month, but

  此句划线部分则有谓语动词考的则的主谓一致的问题 主语为单数的rise 所以谓语应用单数

  此题也考了另外的一个常考语法点but后是加平行结构还是转折连词作用,此题中是,转折词则要直接加主谓所以答案为 E

  二) 如果不是,则为非谓语动词。常考在句首做状语逻辑主语为句子主语,或介词+分词其逻辑主语也为句子主语,在句尾表示伴随动作状态,伴随功能结果。当然还有其他用法但考的频率没上述点考的高。重点掌握上述考点可解决多于一半的分词题目如:

  Reared apart from each other, a recent united states study showed striking similarities in identical twins including many idiosyncrasies of behavior.

  A Reared apart from each other, a recent united states study showed striking similarities in identical twins including many idiosyncrasies of behavior.

  B Reared apart from each other, striking similarities between identical twins that include many idiosyncrasies of behavior were shown in a recent United states study.

  C A recent United states study showed striking similarities in identical twins reared apart from each other that include many idiosyncrasies of behavior

  D According to a recent United states study , identical twins reared apart from each other showed striking similarities, including many idiosyncrasies of behavior.

  E According to a recent united states study, identical twins showed striking similarities reared apart from each other, including many idiosyncrasies behavior.

  此题从题目划线部分可以看出rear apart其逻辑主语为句子主语而study不能被分开来抚养 B

  相似性也不能分开抚养 C 定语从句修饰要贴近先行词否则会引起争议,D为正确答案

  巧二:在gmat考试中,划线部分有无代词,如果有80%都是错的,找其指代注意划线与未划线部分的协调,这是一个不错的gmat考试技巧。

  The only way for growers to salvage frozen citrus is to process them quickly into juice concentrate bore they rot when warmer weather returns.

  A. to process them quickly into juice concentrate bore they rot when warmer weather returns.

  B if they are quickly processed into juice concentrate bore warmer weather returns to rot them

  C for them to be processed quickly into juice concentrate bore the fruit rots when warmer weather returns

  D if the fruit is quickly processed into juice concentrate bore they rot when warmer weather returns.

  E to have it quickly processed into juice concentrate bore warmer weather returns and rots the fruit.

  此题考点有两个1) 代词指代错 物质名词为单数处理 citrus 2) the only way is to do 固定用法,所以答案为 E

  技巧三:平行结构有无的判断.在GMAT 考试中平行结构是出错较高的语法点之一, 注意下列几点:

  1 形式对称

  1) 连接词的正确使用 and /or/ but yet / both and / not only but also/ either or/not but rather than ,not X but (rather) Y ,more X than Y, the same to X as to Y ,

  2)常用的并列形式:

  A)语法上对称,如to do is to do..;

  B)定语从句并列必须承前使用相同的代词

  C) 宾语从句并列 overestimate that and underestimate that

  D)过去分词可以与现在分词并列 what 从句可以与名词并列

  2 概念对等

  A) 抽象名词不能对具体名词 slowing growth or damaging forest

  B)动作名词不能对纯名词 assignment or staff

  C).整体名词不能对个体概念 no money or staff members

  D).泛指不能对特指 less lending and the increased pressure

  3.功能相同

  定语从句不能与状语从句并列,WHAT 从句不能与HOW从句并列

  4.连接词所连接的对象不要引起争议如有争议则通过补出介词来解决

  以上就是澳际小编为您整理的关于gmat考试里的gmat语法部分中主谓一致部分gmat考试技巧,大家在准备GMAT阅读的时候一定不要忽视了这些主谓一致的答题技巧,希望大家都能掌握,在考试中取的好成绩。

  澳际六步曲服务体系由六大步骤和36项子模块组成,核心内容包括留学理性规划和背景提升、考试个性化辅导、文书创作和学校申请、套磁和面试、签证辅导及后期服务、海内外求职。澳际六步曲体系贯穿澳际所有服务项目:美国名校本科申请,名校硕士申请,博士奖学金申请,TOP 20 MBA精英申请,英国/加拿大TOP 10申请等。澳际六步曲服务体系适合人群:适合现在高一、高二、大一、大二和大三的学生,希望自己未雨绸缪,从根本上提升申请竞争力,从而于毕业之际成功步入世界名校。

留学咨询

更多出国留学最新动态,敬请关注澳际教育手机端网站,并可拨打咨询热线:400-601-0022
  • 专家推荐
  • 成功案例
  • 博文推荐
  • 高国强 向我咨询

    行业年龄 11年

    成功案例 2937人

    留学关乎到一个家庭的期望以及一个学生的未来,作为一名留学规划导师,我一直坚信最基本且最重要的品质是认真负责的态度。基于对学生和家长认真负责的原则,结合丰富的申请经验,更有效地帮助学生清晰未来发展方向,顺利进入理想院校。

  • Tara 向我咨询

    行业年龄 6年

    成功案例 1602人

  • 薛占秋 向我咨询

    行业年龄 10年

    成功案例 1869人

    从业3年来成功协助数百同学拿到英、美、加、澳等各国学习签证,递签成功率90%以上,大大超过同业平均水平。

  • Cindy 向我咨询

    行业年龄 18年

    成功案例 4806人

    精通各类升学,转学,墨尔本的公立私立初高中,小学,高中升大学的申请流程及入学要求。本科升学研究生,转如入其他学校等服务。

  • 重磅利好! 澳洲对中国开放10年签证!中澳多个直飞航班也将上线!

    508人阅读 查看原文

  • 澳八大里的中国留学生都在学什么专业?最热门专业汇总,码住!

    1306人阅读 查看原文

  • 澳洲某神仙专业只需1年,毕业就能拿PR!5所高校该课程已获当地认证!

    948人阅读 查看原文

  • PTE寒假班招生计划!

    1182人阅读 查看原文

我要查

澳际服务

我要读

热门国家申请