2017-08-10 184阅读
GMAT考试已于2012年4月2日更换题库,以下是2012年4月的GMAT作文AI部分机经更新,更新日期从12年4月2日开始,澳际留学小编会为您送上最新的机经的,希望大家多多关注本频道。在此澳际留学祝大家GMAT考试顺利!
狗主回忆:(补充)
22. save energy resource靠indivudual nations是不行的,必须依靠international organizations
31. issue: since fossil fuel is limited and vatel, we should sign an international agreement that all countries should reduce their dependence on fossil fuel
原题猜测:
As fossil fuelresources are limited and vital, international agreements should be adopted torequire all of the countries to reduce the dependence on fossil fuels.
参考:
JJ-07-P13 International Cooperation/Energy
No.2 “It is unrealistic to expect individual nations to make, independently, the sacrifices necessary to conserve energy. International leadership and worldwide cooperation are essential if we expect to protect the world’s energy resources for future generations.”
“指望单个国家独立地作出必要的牺牲来保存能源是不现实的。如果我们希望为下一代保护世界的能源资源,国际领导力量和全球性的公司是基本的。”
思路:
l 首先,虽然不愿意,但仍然要承认,自私几乎是天性。self consideration优先。在没有广泛的行动时,每一个国家都不愿意在自己作出牺牲的同时,其他国家没有行动。这样不公平,也不可能达到。这时,领导的作用很重要。安排各国家工作,协调各国家活动。有一个行动的指导作用。function as the leader of the group.
l 而且,保护资源是全球的问题,指望单个国家作出牺牲是不够的。因为在全球化经济发展下,资源几乎是全球运转的。比如,美国会向中国进口木材等原料。所以需要合作。大的跨国公司在其中扮演重要的角色。比如,开发非洲的,有很多是欧洲的公司,跨国公司的举动会影响到很多国家的经济政策。nuclear weapons proliferation the problem of energy conservation transcends the national borders in that either all nations must cooperate, or all will suffer.(sample上的句子)
l 当然,这样是不够的,必须由各个国家充分地发挥主动的作用take positive action。因为资源是全人类的,每个国家都有责任并且都有必要。只有将统一领导与各国的积极性作用一起结合,才是最fective的方法。
范文:
The speaker asserts that an international fort is needed to preserve the world’s energy resources for future generations. While individual nations, like people, are at times willing to make voluntary sacrifices for the benit of others, my view is that international coordination is nevertheless necessary in light ofthe strong propensity of nations to act selfishly, and because the problem is international in scope.
The main reason why an international fort is necessary is that, lt to their own devices, individual nations, like people, will act according to their short-term motives and self-interest. The mere existence of military weapons indicates that self-interest and national survival are every nation’s prime drivers. And excessive consumption by industrialized nations of natural resources they know to be finite, when alternatives are at hand demonstrates that self-interest and short-sightedness extend to the use of energy resources as well. Furthermore, nations, like people, tend to rationalize their own self-serving policies and actions. Emerging nations might argue, for example, that they should be exempt fromenergy conservation because it is the industrialized nations who can better afford to make sacrifices and who use more resources in the first place.
Another reason why an international fort is required is that other problems of an international nature have also required global cooperation. For example, has each nation independently recognized the follyof nuclear weapons proliferation and voluntarily disarmed? No: only by way of an international fort, based largely on coercion of strong leaders against detractors, along with an appeal to self-interest, have we made some progress. By the same token, forts of individual nations to thwart international drug trafficking have proven largely futile, because forts have not been internationally based. Similarly, the problem of energy conservation transcends national borders in that either all nations must cooperate, or all will ultimately suffer.
In conclusion, nations are made up of individuals who, when lt unconstrained, tend to act in their own self-interest and with short-term motives. In light of how we have dealt, or not dealt, with other global problems, it appears that an international fort is needed to ensure the preservation of natural resources for future generations.
考古2:
V1 As fossil fuel resources are limited and vital, international agreements should be adopted to require all of the countries to reduce the dependence on fossil fuels.
V2 since fossil fuel vital and limited, international agreement 要 reduce fuel ...... 问你同意还是不同意
V3 Fossil fuel resources: For the Fossil fuel resources is XXX and limited, 有必要制定一个针对所有国家的 international agreement,来限制各个国家对fossil fuel的依赖。
V4要不要adopt一个international agreement on reducing the dependence on fossil fuel resources。
以上就是2012年4月06日更新的GMAT作文机经AI部分,考生可以适当借鉴,并通过练习来掌握GMAT作文的解题规律,从而顺利通过GMAT考试。 相关链接:
1.备考牛人分享GMAT作文复习策略
2.GMAT考试作文机经AI部分 4月06日更新(五)
3.GMAT考试作文机经AA部分 4月06日更新(七)
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