2017-08-10 293阅读
3月2日GMAT换库后,澳际小编为大家收集整理3月份的GMAT语法机经,分享给大家,希望对大家有所帮助,文中观点仅供参考。
【版本1】考到冒号,冒号后面有罗列
关于冒号的用法:(摘自曼哈顿语法)
(1)冒号是对前面提出的信息起补充说明作用,可以在冒号后面加namely或者thatis。
(2)冒号前的分句必须能够单独成句,冒号后的则不一定。
(3)被解释的成分与冒号后的解释成分越近越好。
EG: The rate of a reaction is affected by threactors: concentration, surface area, and temperature.
(4)冒号后可以加入一个主句,用以解释冒号前的内容。
EG: On January 1, 2000, the national mood wascompletely different from what it would become just a few years later: at theturn of the century, given a seemingly unstoppable stock market and a seeminglypeacul world, the country was content.
原始3:
【版本1】考到according to
摘自Prep 语法笔记:
According to 与 In accordance with的区别:
首先:According to是介词。两者的含义及句子示例,如下:
In accordance with
This expression emphasises the rule, principle, law etc, which is followed, and which states what should happen. This is shown in the following citations:
1. The Commission insists that these funds must be spent in accordance with all the Community&aposs most sacred environmental principles, to say nothing of its legislation.
2. Last month, the bank&aposs management submitted a detailed plan for making changes in accordance with the review&aposs findings.
3. The court may in accordance with law grant a dissolution of the marriage provided that the court is satisfied that adequate and proper provision will be made for any dependant spouse and for any child.
4. Existing Sidewinders follow a preset path with the help of sets of rigid fins, at the front and back, that alter position in accordance with instructions from an on-board computer.
5. The UN&aposs peace plan rests on Mr Rabbani&aposs willingness to relinquish office next month in accordance with one of the many peace pacts he has concluded.
6. If such a question arises for the first time in a lawsuit, the judge will have to decide the meaning in accordance with the recognized rules of interpretation, and his decision will be a binding authority for all future cases in which the same question arises.
According to
This expression emphasises the basis for doing something, or for believing something:
7. Air pollution is growing worse in Britain, according to the latest set of detailed statistics compiled by the Department of the Environment.
8. Our Galaxy contains at least 100 million black holes, according to calculations by a Dutch astrophysicist.
9. Most organochlorine pollution in the Baltic is declining, according to a joint study by scientists at Ehime University in Japan and the University of Gdansk in Poland.
10. According to Alkenbrecher, Binning&aposs theory is that true creativity is a result of disordered thoughts.
11. Each of the 10,000 most common words in English is ranked according to its frequency in everyday use.
12. Japanese oil tankers constructed according to a modern design with high-tensile steel have been recalled for emergency repairs to cracks.
Notice that there is some overlap between the two expressions: so 11 and 12 could equally as well have been written (因为11,12也是一个rule):
13. Each of the 10,000 most common words in English is ranked in accordance with its frequency in everyday use.
14. Japanese oil tankers constructed in accordance with a modern design with high-tensile steel have been recalled for emergency repairs to cracks.
区别:
根据XX号文规定,应该怎样怎样,我们一开始都写:According to Circular ***
公司请了两个老外editor,专门帮我们挑报告中不规范的英语用法。然后老外就向我们提出来说,这个地方要用In accordance with,不能用according to。他们的理由是,according to 后面要跟法规的具体内容,而如果单说是根据什么什么法规,就要用in accordance with。
鉴于最近的狗太少了,所以整理的平行的知识点有点杂乱。希望大家考完试可以多回忆一下具体考的是什么平行结构,这样才好整理出真正能帮到大家的语法JJ。这里平行的知识点感谢2月的JJ整理者荔枝!
附录:
分类Prep 08语法笔记正确句子
Not only……but……also
205. (T-9-Q15) The commission’s office of compliance, inspections, and investigations plans to intensify its scrutiny of stock analysts to investigate not only whether research is an independent function at brokerage firms, but also whether conflicts result when analysts own the stocks they write about or when they are paid for their work by a firm’s investment banking division.
as…..as…… 正确句子
196. (GWD-1-Q41) Leaching, the recovery of copper from the drainage water of mines, was a well-established method of mineral extraction as early as the eighteenth century, but until about 25 years ago miners did not realize that bacteria take an active part in the process.
225. (GWD-3-Q39) Minivans carry as many as seven passengers, and compared with sport utility vehicles, most cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother, more car-like ride.
175. Experts estimate that ten times as much petroleum exists in such sources as tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even shale as conventional reservoirs.
204. (T-9-Q16) The nineteenth-century chemist Humphry Davy presented the results of his early experiments in his “Essay on Heat and Light,” a critique of all chemistry since Robert Boyle as well as a vision of a new chemistry that Davy hoped to found.
关于附录的正确句子用法:LZ复习语法的时候非常希望把同一个语法点的正确句子放在一起看,能够更加感受到这个语法点的具体用法。大家不妨尝试一下。
以上就是3月6日GMAT语法的全部内容,分享给大家,考生朋友可以看看这个语法知识点是否掌握,最后祝大家都能考出好成绩。
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