新GRE填空练习5：典型句式分析.

2017-08-10 作者： 258阅读

　　多进行一些新GRE填空题的练习，可以帮助我们摸索出最适合自己的做题方法，快速准确地攻克新GRE填空题。下面的几个例题需要大家找出下列句子的典型句式，划出句子主干，并尝试翻译。

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　　21 The execution of a lawfully condemned killer is no more an act of murder than is legal imprisonment an act of kidnapping.

　　典型句式：A is no more B than C is D：倒装句

　　句子主干：The execution of a killer is no more an act of murder.

　　翻译：正如不能说合法的监禁是绑架，对一个杀手按照法律程序判决并执行的死刑也不能说是谋杀。

　　22 One does not have to like the death penalty in order to support it any more than one must like radical surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy in order to find necessary these attempts at curing cancer.

　　典型句式：not A more than B.

　　句子主干： One does not have to like the death penalty.

　　翻译：我们不必为了支持死刑而喜欢死刑，就像我们不必为了找到必须的治疗癌症的方法而喜欢大手术，放射疗法和化学疗法。

　　23 His new comedy, The Other Guys, gives Will Ferrel a measure of maturity that’s no less weird—or funny.

　　典型句式：双重否定。

　　句子主干：His new comedy gives Will Ferrel maturity.

　　翻译：他的新喜剧，the Other Guys, 给予WF 些许怪异或有趣的成熟特征。

　　24 There is no official record of how many times the sign “NO JEWS OR DOGS ALLOWED” was posted in Canada during the ‘30s and ‘40s, but historian Irving Abella asserts that it was spotted at Ontario, the lake country of Manitoba and the vacation lands of British Columbia， a popular alternative, hardly less pointed, read: “FOR CHRISTIANS ONLY.”

　　典型句式： hardly less adj 几乎同样如何

　　句子主干： There is no official record of how many times the sign “NO JEWS OR DOGS ALLOWED” was posted, but Irving Abella asserts that it was spotted an alternative “FOR CHRISTIANS ONLY.”.

　　翻译：并没有官方的纪录表明该标语，“犹太人与狗不能入内”在30-40年代的加拿大出现了多少次，但历史学家I A 声称，在安大略，在湖区的M，以及 BC的度假区发现过一个流行的类似的标语，几乎同样刺耳，读作“只允许基督徒”。

　　25 Salikoko Mufwene, who chairs the Linguistics department at the University of Chicago, argues that the deadliest weapon is not government policy but economic globalization.

　　典型句式：not A but B 结构。

　　句子主干：SM argues that 宾语从句。

　　翻译：S M，芝加哥大学语言学系的主任，认为，杀伤力最强的武器不是政府政策，而是经济全球化。

　　改革后的新GRE填空题更多地考察单词的用法和精确含义，也加深了对阅读理解能力的考察，新GRE填空题逻辑结构更为复杂，需要推导的层次也更多，需要我们多进行新GRE填空题的练习。