2017-08-09 188阅读
下面是澳际小编为大家搜索整理的有关新gre作文备考素材,gre写作是美国所有作文考试中质量要求最高的一类作文考试,改革后的新gre作文写作题目更加具体,考察考生完成题目的过程中是能够融合批判性思维和分析性写作能力,所以我们平时除了增强语言功底的同时还要注意素材的积累和提高勤于思考分析的能力。
7 如何判断法律的公正性
There is no doubt that laws are made for a reason and the laws of a society rlect the values of that society because of tradition, necessity, and expectation. But occasionally there will be a law, which is unjust and wrong though not for everyone but say, for a group of people. If the law contradicts their high morals or religion, it is right for them to protest against it in a reasonable way. So now the question is what is that reasonable way and how to protest against an unjust law? First people have to ask themselves if there is a higher purpose, which make them to disobey it. They should look beyond the intent of the law and immediate results to see what the final result will be. It is not right to disobey an unjust law for just personal convenience. People should look at the alternatives, weigh them against what their personal belis may be, and then make a judgment based on their individual moral values.
20 卢梭观点: 社会和法律
Should we obey an unjust law? According to the theory of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, 18th century French political philosopher, in a democratic society the state represents the general will of the citizens, and that in obeying its laws each citizen is pursuing his own real interests. Thus, in an ideal state, laws express the general will. An individual who disagrees with a law must be failing to look at things from the moral standpoint. Rousseau is talking about an ideal state where laws express people‟s general will, a will that aims at the common good. But the question is: are we living in an ideal state and do all the laws of our land express the common will of the people and should we obey all the laws even if they are unjust? The answer to this question can be different for different people.获得更多gre考试咨询点击进入>>>>澳际免费咨询顾问或联系QQ客服:
第十三大类 国家制度建设类
1 政府和政治
A state is an organized political community occupying a dinite territory, having an organized government, and possessing internal and external sovereignty. Recognition of the state‟s claim to independence by other states, enabling it to enter into international agreements, is often important to the establishment of its statehood. The “state” can also be dined in terms of domestic conditions, specifically, as conceptualized by Max Weber, “a state is a human community that (successfully) claims the monopoly of the „legitimate‟ use of physical force within a given territory.”
Government can be dined as the political means of creating and enforcing laws, typically via a bureaucratic hierarchy.
Politics is the process by which decisions are made within groups. Although the term is generally applied to behavior within governments, politics is also observed in all human group interactions, including corporate, academic, and religious institutions. Many different political systems exist, as do many different ways of understanding them, and many dinitions overlap. The most common form of government worldwide is a republic; however, other examples include monarchy, social democracy, military dictatorship and theocracy.All of these issues have a direct relationship with economics.
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