如果说雅思考试是盖一栋摩天大楼，而单词量就是最基本的地基，但与其盲目乱背，不如有针对性的进行背诵，而在雅思听力中，无论是根据场景，还是活动来背诵，都是很不错的一个选择哦！

　　聚会/活动类场景&词汇

　　常见场景:

　　Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition

　　Australian retailers’ convention, art exhibition, business conference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, world expo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto show

　　宣传方式:

　　website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizens

　　交通工具：

　　bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems

　　主题：

　　music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits

　　庆祝理由：

　　parade, dance, chorus, music band

　　聚会&承办场所:

　　café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, rectory, dining room, rreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue

　　安全方面词汇:

　　security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost

　　租房类场景&词汇

　　什么需要修：

　　fridge, rrigerator, washing m、achine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf), Model type/number

　　坏的原因：

　　leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping

　　何时来修：

　　immediately, straight away, right now, urgent

　　Next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks

　　Mornings, afternoons (am pm)

　　品质保障：

　　expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years

　　支付方式：

　　cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer

　　饮食健康类场景&词汇

　　食物成分：

　　protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie

　　饮食要求：

　　cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat

　　谷物：

　　wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice

　　健康标识：

　　low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis

　　训练方法：

　　running, jogging, swimming

　　医疗类场景&词汇

　　医生类型：

　　physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician, therapist, general practitioner

　　治疗方案：

　　cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture

　　常见疾病：

　　headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee

　　药物：

　　antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets), painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks

　　医院类型：

　　clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice

　　图书馆场景&词汇

　　登记：

　　information desk, information sector, librarian desk

　　身份验证：

　　passport, visa, student card, library card, driver’s license, credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter

　　Library card, borrower’s card, reader’s card, electronic card, PIN, password

　　书籍类型：

　　fiction, rerence books, technical books, leisure books, notion, academic

　　报刊类型：

　　magazines, journals Current issues, back issues

　　科技资源：

　　photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white and black photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access, computers, laptops

　　还书系统：

　　catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip, librarian

　　开放时间：

　　weeks, months (up to 4 weeks, maximum loan time)

　　打工类场景&词汇

　　工作类型：

　　vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress, zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant, sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job, full-time job, temporary job

　　主要职责：

　　receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo), educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling garden tools/carpets, handle customer complaint

　　优缺点：

　　pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportation

　　支付方法：

　　pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage

　　服装要求：

　　formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform

　　购物类场景&词汇

　　价格：

　　discount, concession, promotion, sales, half price, normal price, 30% off

　　包装方式：

　　economy package, family package, container, image, presentation of products

　　购物场所：

　　supermarket, market, shop, store, department store, chain store, online shopping

　　超市类词汇：

　　entrance (profitable), middle shelf (expensive), end of aisles (hard to move), quieter places ( need time to think about)

　　以上部分的词汇希望各位不仅能够背诵，最好还要能够拼写出来，雅思听力考试中的词汇难度并不会很大，只是由于对于词汇不熟悉，容易漏失而造成失分。

　　此外，在雅思听力考试中还有一部分是专业词汇，并不需要各位全部都能够会拼写，但是对于单词一定要能够认识，还要能够了解其中文含义，这样在做听力的时候就不会发懵啦~

　　atmosphere:

　　Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, sulphur monoxide

　　pollution:

　　air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant, contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste

　　Geographical:

　　soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, dorestation

　　energy:

　　fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogas

　　recycling:

　　plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/components

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