SAT2物理知识点之displacement.

2017-08-06 作者: 316阅读

  下面为大家详细介绍的是关于SAT2物理知识点的介绍,非常实用。大家在备考SAT2物理考试的时候一定会以自己高中学习的物理知识为基础,更加针对于SAT2物理考试进行复习,所以针对下面列出的这些知识点,大家有选择性的参考就可以了。

  直接获取澳际名师服务点击进入>>>>有问题?找免费的澳际专家咨询! 或者通过在线咨询处留言,把您最关心的问题告诉我们。

  Displacement is a vector quantity, commonly denoted by the vector s, that rlects an object’s change in spatial position. The displacement of an object that moves from point A to point B is a vector whose tail is at A and whose tip is at B. Displacement deals only with the separation between points A and B, and not with the path the object followed between points A and B. By contrast, the distance that the object travels is equal to the length of path AB.

  

  Students often mistake displacement for distance, and SAT II Physics may well call for you to distinguish between the two. A question favored by test makers everywhere is to ask the displacement of an athlete who has run a lap on a 400-meter track. The answer, of course, is zero: after running a lap, the athlete is back where he or she started. The distance traveled by the athlete, and not the displacement, is 400 meters.

  

  Example

  Alan and Eva are walking through a beautiful garden. Because Eva is very worried about the upcoming SAT II Physics Test, she takes no time to smell the flowers and instead walks on a straight path from the west garden gate to the east gate, a distance of 100 meters. Alan, unconcerned about the test, meanders off the straight path to smell all the flowers in sight. When Alan and Eva meet at the east gate, who has walked a greater distance? What are their displacements?

  Since Eva took the direct path between the west and east garden gates and Alan took an indirect path, Alan has traveled a much greater distance than Eva. Yet, as we have discussed, displacement is a vector quantity that measures the distance separating the starting point from the ending point: the path taken between the two points is irrelevant. So Alan and Eva both have the same displacement: 100 meters east of the west gate. Note that, because displacement is a vector quantity, it is not enough to say that the displacement is 100 meters: you must also state the direction of that displacement. The distance that Eva has traveled is exactly equal to the magnitude of her displacement: 100 meters.

  After reaching the east gate, Eva and Alan notice that the gate is locked, so they must turn around and exit the garden through the west gate. On the return trip, Alan again wanders off to smell the flowers, and Eva travels the path directly between the gates. At the center of the garden, Eva stops to throw a penny into a fountain. At this point, what is her displacement from her starting point at the west gate?

  Eva is now 50 meters from the west gate, so her displacement is 50 meters, even though she has traveled a total distance of 150 meters.

  

  When Alan and Eva reconvene at the west gate, their displacements are both zero, as they both began and ended their garden journey at the west gate. The moral of the story? Always take time to smell the flowers!

  这是相对比较基础的SAT2物理考试知识点,所以大家在备考SAT2物理考试的时候,一定要更加从基础出发,从而可以从最广泛的角度进行提高自己的水平。这样才能更加顺利的应用这些知识点在考试中解答相关的题目。

更多出国留学最新动态,敬请关注澳际教育手机端网站,并可拨打咨询热线:400-601-0022
  • 专家推荐
  • 成功案例
  • 博文推荐
  • 高国强 向我咨询

    行业年龄 13年

    成功案例 3471人

    留学关乎到一个家庭的期望以及一个学生的未来,作为一名留学规划导师,我一直坚信最基本且最重要的品质是认真负责的态度。基于对学生和家长认真负责的原则,结合丰富的申请经验,更有效地帮助学生清晰未来发展方向,顺利进入理想院校。

  • Tara 向我咨询

    行业年龄 8年

    成功案例 2136人

  • 薛占秋 向我咨询

    行业年龄 12年

    成功案例 1869人

    从业3年来成功协助数百同学拿到英、美、加、澳等各国学习签证,递签成功率90%以上,大大超过同业平均水平。

  • Cindy 向我咨询

    行业年龄 20年

    成功案例 5340人

    精通各类升学,转学,墨尔本的公立私立初高中,小学,高中升大学的申请流程及入学要求。本科升学研究生,转如入其他学校等服务。

  • 昆士兰大学2024秋季信息日倒计时!

    1031人阅读 查看原文

  • PTE高分不再难!精品小班课带你高效突破,轻松上岸!

    727人阅读 查看原文

  • 省时省钱!UTS College学术英语课程,入读世界百强学府的绝佳途径!!

    1217人阅读 查看原文

  • 10.25-11.22 报名 | 墨尔本大学本科申请专场【高中生家长见面会】

    1560人阅读 查看原文

我要查

澳际服务

我要读

热门国家申请