2017-08-05 219阅读
为了帮助大家更加针对性得做好SAT语法考试的准备,牢固记忆SAT语法态度类词汇,澳际小编为大家整理了SAT语法态度类词汇超详解析,帮助大家备考SAT语法考试。
31. Preemptive: designed or having the power to deter or prevent an anticipated situation or occurrence (预先做好了一切防止事情的发生)
情景: Iraq war is W. Bush’s diplomatic strategy, which is attacking a potential enemy bore the United States is attacked 美国发动伊拉克战争就是出于这样的目的.
32. Pretentious:making claim to or creating an appearance of (often undeserved) importance or distinction。做作的,相当自命不凡的;
情景:被称为八十后领军人物的郭敬明,他在散文和小说里动不动就仰望天空、泪流满面,成篇的煽情和虚无主义,整个黔驴伎穷的“抄级男生”。而且他老 大不小了还自称是“少年”,拍半裸照自以为是性感男,实在是藻饰多于实料,整个自我标榜的自恋男。所以他是the most pretentious writer in China。所以当你一看到pretentious的时候你马上就想到他人了。
33. Presumptuous:指那种自以为是的那种高傲(presume――只凭假设就给人家下结论,自以为是的)
34. Provocative:serving or likely to arouse a strong reaction,esp. stimulating discussion or exciting controversy 引起很强烈的反应,特别是能刺激起讨论或者争端
从词根构成上来看这个单词的意思:pro(forward向前)+voc(话)+tive(adj词尾表多)向前引起很多话,即引起争论的那种刺激 性
例题:An experienced politician who knew better than to launch a campaign in troubled political waters, she intended to wait for a more____ occasion bore she announced her plans.
(A) propitious (B) provocative (C) unseemly (D)questionable (E)theoretical
35. Resignation:acceptance of despair,resigned指逆来顺受,认命的意思
看下面这个情景就容易理解这个单词的意思了
Since many disadvantaged inpiduals view their situations as ___ as well as intolerable, their attitudes best described as ____.
(A) squalid---obscure
(B) unpleasant---bellicose
(C) acute---sanguine
(D) immutable---resigned
(E) political---perplexed
36. Somber: sullen指性格上比较阴郁,如某些更年期的女人,又阴郁,又动辄发脾气
37. Speculative:not based on fact or investigation 推测性的,即结果总不是那么令人相信的
我们看一下用到speculative这个性质的填空题:
1)Since none of the original doors or windows of Mayan Indian homes has survived, restoration work on these portions of these buildings has been largely___.
(A) exquisite (B) impertinent (C) speculative (D) appeased (E)abstract
38. Spontaneity: coming from natural feelings without constraint之后情景就非常简单了,所以这也出现了spontaneous的一个情景:象小孩子那样的思想大多都是spontaneous的(形 容人物性格方面)
The author constructed a scenario in which playful, creative children are rewarded for their___ and strict, dour adults are punished for their___.
A. spontaneity, rigidity
B. digressions, mirth
C. solemnity, malice
D. inflexibility, rigor
E. improvisations, buoyancy
39. Unfounded: without a basis in reason or fact. 没有根据的, unfounded rumor 无稽之谈
情景: Talented children "burn themselves out" in the early years, and, therore, are subjected to failure and at worst, mental illness. 对这句话判断的话,显然是unfounded,要不然小马过河的老师要么都是疯子,要么都是骗子,而显然我们是相当正常的人类.
40. Volatile temperament 反复无常的个性
41. Wrenching 悲痛 比如说你离开你的祖国的那一时间,你的感觉就是wrenching
42. zealotry: excessive intolerance of opposing views狂热
和狂热有关的单词fanatic frantic frenetic lunatic(以后我们会在分类单词中再仔细讲的)
表示语气的单词
41. exclusively:without any others being included or involved 专门的,所以其反义词就是comprehensively了
例如:This room is exclusively for women. 这个房间是专门给女人用的。Exclusively的 语气相当重。
Dr. Schwartz’s lecture on art, while detailed and scholarly, focused___ on the premodern; some students may have appreciated his specialized knowledge, but those with more____ interests may have been disappointed.
(A) literally--- medieval
(B) completely--- pedantic
(C) expansively--- technical
(D) voluminously---- creative
(E)exclusively--- comprehensive
这里正好考察了exclusively和comprehensively之间的对应关系
42. unfortunately表示前后语气的转折,而且用的时候会单独把它摘出来,然后在其后加上逗号,这时英 语中常用的方法,即语气(表达一种遗憾的态度,而不是转折)。
以上便是SAT语法态度类词汇超详解析整理,非常详细,帮助大家备考SAT语法考试。更多SAT考试相关资料尽在澳际教育网SAT考试频道,澳际小编祝大家都能取得理想的SAT考试成绩!
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