2017-08-05 277阅读
SAT语法常考题型的不断积累是大家每天的必备工作,希望同学们能够加强SAT语法真题的训练。下面呢澳际小编就来给大家介绍一下SAT语法答题的基本原则是什么,希望能给同学们带来帮助。
SAT语法一共分为3类,1是挑最优表达,2 是挑错或是决定没错,3是文章改错。这3类题目总体的难度都不大,对中国中学生来讲,很容易上手。但是大家在备考中也是需要注意一下SAT语法真题的练习不能少,多练习一下SAT语法常考题型。
在没加试的情况下49题,经过一定程度的努力达到错4个,加上写作的大众分8分,写作就有望690了。
语法整体上是考察标准书面语的特征。这一块的最大优点是你不需要记忆什么东西,什么规则词组几乎都不需要记忆,我们需要的是快速准确的干掉题目,而不是现场匹配各种知识点。
语法三块有共性,有区别。就共性而言,它们要求的是识别和建构标准书面语。知识点的作用是有限的(尤其是对挑最优而言)。你需要关心的主要是几个基本原则:
1、句基本完整性(必须是完整句)
2、一致性(语意与结构)
3、意思本身的精确性(学会把意思读准读出来!)
4、依据上面的标准扔错的剩对的。
用几个例子来说明:
1 Unlike the other major planets, Pluto has a highly eccentric orbit, which is thus closer to the Sun than Neptune is for 20 years out of every 230-year cycle, even though it is commonly described as the remotest planet in the solar system.
(A) Pluto has a highly eccentric orbit, which is thus closer to the Sun than Neptune is
(B) Pluto has a highly eccentric orbit and is thus closer to the Sun than Neptune is
(C) Pluto's orbit is highly eccentric and is thus closer to the Sun than Neptune
(D) the orbit of Pluto is highly eccentric and thus closer to the Sun than Neptune
(E) the orbit of Pluto is highly eccentric, thus closer to the Sun than Neptune is
解答:句子开头的“不像其他行星”是个一致性标志,意味着主句主语必须是行星的平行词。据此浏览选项主语,干掉CDE,留下AB。再对比AB,发现内部都有比较,这也是一致性标志,那再看谁更烂,扔掉。A说P有个什么样的轨道,轨道更接近太阳,比N.意思是轨道和N比,已经不一致,干掉。B 没法不对了,否则就没有答案了。要不再看一眼。B说:P有什么样的轨道因此P更接近太阳比N.两行星比,对了。答案还是B.
2. Unlike most severance packages, which require workers to stay until the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package even if they find a new job bore they are terminated.
(A) the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package
(B) the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for the automobile company's severance package
(C) their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severance package to workers
(D) their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company's severance package is available to workers
(E) the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company's severance package is available to workers
句开头的“不像大多数分手费”说明句子主语也该是分手费的类似概念,据此浏览划线内主句主语,干掉ABC,留下DE.DE的区别很小,那就认真读意思:D说,带到最后一天以便拿那笔钱;E说,最后一天是他们准备要收的:拜托,E讲他们不是拿钱,而是拿最后一天!区别出来了没有?选D。
3. Having finally reached a tentative labor agreement with its company's pilots, it must now be determined by the airline's board of directors how the airline can both increase profits and compete more fectively for customers than they did in the past.
(A) it must now be determined by the airline's board of directors how the airline can both increase profits and compete more fectively for customers than they did in the past
(B) it must now be determined by the airline's board of directors how the airline can both increase profits and must compete more fectively than in the past for customers
(C) the airline's board of directors must now determine both how to make the airline increase profits and compete more fectively for customers than they did in the past
(D) the airline's board of directors must now determine how the airline can both increase profits and compete more fectively for customers than it did in the past
(E) the airline's board of directors must now determine how the airline can both increase profits and also how to make it compete more fectively than in the past for customers
解答:用HAVING 开头,按照一致性原则,主句主语 应该是动作发出者:据此干掉前两个。后三个都有BOTH... AND...一致性标志那看谁更一致:C说BOTH HOW....AND COMPETE,错;D没看出错,E both increase ....and also how, 错。选D.
注意:实际考试时句子(含划线部分)可能很长,因此将选项逐一读完很费时间,因此建议大家关注一致性的落脚点,据此用长项竖读的方式,快速干掉违反一致性原则的选项。
SAT语法答题的基本原则就是这么多了,希望能给同学们带来帮助。大家需要重点训练一下SAT语法真题,慢慢总结SAT语法常考题型,最后如果大家还有什么疑问的话,欢迎大家直接来电咨询澳际培训专家,我们有专业的老师为您解答。
澳际留学SAT强化班:
【课程特色】
SAT的难,在于词汇,在于阅读背景知识。中国的学生往往在这两块有很大的缺陷,词汇量偏低,面对SAT特有的难词束手无策。背景知识匮乏,看到阅读文章就头痛无比。澳际的SAT名师为你解决所有的困惑。词汇量少没关系,老师带你背单词,意群记忆法,词根词缀记忆法,例句记忆法,上下文记忆法,总有一种背单词的方法适合你。移民文化,黑人土著,女性女权,文学作品,艺术评论,社会研究,老师带你去阅读领会不同类型的文章,并教会你如何成功驾驭各类体裁的英语文章。SAT高分不再是梦想。
【授课教材】
SAT考试官方指南
SAT历年考试真题
SAT相关阅读书籍
内部讲义
【课程简介】
学生能够在规定时间内,有效完成各科目考试,词汇及语法方面得到全面提升,阅读知识背景得到最大的补充。SAT考试成绩达到2000分及以上。赠送全真模拟考试4课时 +名师点评4课时。
【适合人群】
高一、高二及同等水平学员;有意申请或转入美国名校的学生,词汇量在6500左右。
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