SAT写作经典例子：托马斯杰弗逊.

2017-08-05 作者： 381阅读

　　澳际小编为大家搜集了一些SAT写作素材，下面是的关于托马斯杰弗逊的SAT写作经典例子，大家可以在备考自己的SAT写作考试的时候进行适当的参考，希望能够帮助大家更好地备考SAT写作。

　　In the thick of party conflict in 1800, Thomas Jferson wrote in a private letter, "I have sworn upon the altar of God eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man."

　　This powerful advocate of liberty was born in 1743 in Albemarle County, Virginia, inheriting from his father, a planter and surveyor, some 5,000 acres of land, and from his mother, a Randolph, high social standing. He studied at the College of William and Mary, then read law.

　　In 1772 he married Martha Wayles Skelton, a widow, and took her to live in his partly constructed mountaintop home, Monticello.

　　Freckled and sandy-haired, rather tall and awkward, Jferson was eloquent as a correspondent, but he was no public speaker. In the Virginia House of Burgesses and the Continental Congress, he contributed his pen rather than his voice to the patriot cause. As the "silent member" of the Congress, Jferson, at 33, drafted the Declaration of Independence. In years following he labored to make its words a reality in Virginia. Most notably, he wrote a bill establishing religious freedom, enacted in 1786.

　　Jferson succeeded Benjamin Franklin as minister to France in 1785. His sympathy for the French Revolution led him into conflict with Alexander Hamilton when Jferson was Secretary of State in President Washington&aposs Cabinet. He resigned in 1793.

　　Sharp political conflict developed, and two separate parties, the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans, began to form. Jferson gradually assumed leadership of the Republicans, who sympathized with the revolutionary cause in France. Attacking Federalist policies, he opposed a strong centralized Government and championed the rights of states.

　　As a reluctant candidate for President in 1796, Jferson came within three votes of election. Through a flaw in the Constitution, he became Vice President, although an opponent of President Adams. In 1800 the dect caused a more serious problem. Republican electors, attempting to name both a President and a Vice President from their own party, cast a tie vote between Jferson and Aaron Burr. The House of Representatives settled the tie. Hamilton, disliking both Jferson and Burr, nevertheless urged Jferson&aposs election.

　　When Jferson assumed the Presidency, the crisis in France had passed. He slashed Army and Navy expenditures, cut the budget, eliminated the tax on whiskey so unpopular in the West, yet reduced the national debt by a third. He also sent a naval squadron to fight the Barbary pirates, who were harassing American commerce in the Mediterranean. Further, although the Constitution made no provision for the acquisition of new land, Jferson suppressed his qualms over constitutionality when he had the opportunity to acquire the Louisiana Territory from Napoleon in 1803.

　　During Jferson&aposs second term, he was increasingly preoccupied with keeping the Nation from involvement in the Napoleonic wars, though both England and France interfered with the neutral rights of American merchantmen. Jferson&aposs attempted solution, an embargo upon American shipping, worked badly and was unpopular.

　　Jferson retired to Monticello to ponder such projects as his grand designs for the University of Virginia. A French nobleman observed that he had placed his house and his mind "on an elevated situation, from which he might contemplate the universe."

　　He died on July 4, 1826.

　　希望小编整理的以上关于托马斯杰弗的SAT写作素材对各位考生有所帮助，大家可以选择几句来进行背诵，在SAT作文里进行应用。