2013年QS世界大学排名榜英国多所院校名列前茅

2017-06-03 作者： 339阅读

　　2012年9月11日，英国高等教育调查公司(QS)公布了2012-2013年QS世界大学排名榜单，此次世界大学排名中，前三名变化很大，英国剑桥大学由去年的世界第一降到第二的位置，美国的麻省理工大学高居世界首位，而哈佛大学也跌至第三名。

　　在整个榜单中，前10名被英美两国全部包揽，可见其高等教育水平之强势。另外，亚洲地区排名最高的是香港大学，新加坡国立大学、东京大学紧随其后。中国大陆仅有3所学校进入榜单前100名，分别是北大、清华、复旦。

　　前200名榜单中共有30所英国大学，在世界前50名中，有8所英国大学，分别是：第2名的剑桥大学、第4名的伦敦大学学院、第5名的牛津大学、第6名的帝国理工学院、第21名的爱丁堡大学、第26名的伦敦大学国王学院、第28名的布里斯托大学和第32名的曼切斯特大学。

　　QS 公司自2004年开始进行世界最佳大学排行榜调查，使用的6项评比指标包括：学术界人士评比(占40%)、雇主评比(10%)、外籍教师及外籍学生人数 (10%)、教师与学生比例(20%)、教师研究报告被引用次数(20%)。今年的调查共有4万6000名大学人员、2万8000名企业雇主参与，是历年来最大规模。

排名	学校	国家/地区	国内学生费用		国际学生费用		Overall	AR
			本科	研究生	本科	研究生
1	Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)	United States	38,000-40,000	38,000-40,000	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	100	100
2	University of Cambridge	United Kingdom	14,000-16,000	22,000-24,000	4,000-6,000	24,000-26,000	99.8	100
3	Harvard University	United States	38,000-40,000	38,000-40,000	36,000-38,000	36,000-38,000	99.2	100
4	UCL (University College London)	United Kingdom	14,000-16,000	24,000-26,000	6,000-8,000	24,000-26,000	98.7	99.6
5	University of Oxford	United Kingdom	14,000-16,000	22,000-24,000	4,000-6,000	26,000-28,000	98.6	100
6	Imperial CollegeLondon	United Kingdom	14,000-16,000	30,000-32,000	4,000-6,000	32,000-34,000	98.3	99.8
7	Yale University	United States	38,000-40,000	38,000-40,000	32,000-34,000	32,000-34,000	97.5	100
8	University of Chicago	United States	42,000-44,000	42,000-44,000	42,000-44,000	42,000-44,000	96.3	99.9
9	Princeton University	United States	36,000-38,000	36,000-38,000	38,000-40,000	38,000-40,000	95.4	100
10	California Institute of Technology (Caltech)	United States	36,000-38,000	36,000-38,000	36,000-38,000	36,000-38,000	95.1	99
11	Columbia University	United States	42,000-44,000	42,000-44,000	38,000-40,000	38,000-40,000	94.7	99.9
12	University of Pennsylvania	United States	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	26,000-28,000	26,000-28,000	94.5	98.5
13	ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology)	Switzerland	1,000-2,000	1,000-2,000	1,000-2,000	1,000-2,000	92.8	99.3
14	Cornell University	United States	38,000-40,000	38,000-40,000	28,000-30,000	28,000-30,000	92.1	99.7
15	Stanford University	United States	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	38,000-40,000	38,000-40,000	91.7	100
16	Johns Hopkins University	United States	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	91.2	94.6
17	University of Michigan	United States	10,000-12,000	36,000-38,000	16,000-18,000	36,000-38,000	91.2	99.8
18	McGill University	Canada	4,000-6,000	18,000-20,000	4,000-6,000	14,000-16,000	90.4	98.5
19	University of Toronto	Canada	6000-8000	24000-26000	6000-8000	16000-18000	89.6	99.9
20	Duke University	United States	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	38,000-40,000	38,000-40,000	89.5	95.1
21	University of Edinburgh	United Kingdom	14,000-16,000	16,000-18,000	6,000-8,000	18,000-20,000	89.2	99.1
22	University of California, Berkeley (UCB)	United States	14,000-16,000	20,000-22,000	10,000-12,000	24,000-26,000	88.1	100
23	University of Hong Kong	Hong Kong	4,000-6,000	14,000-16,000	4,000-6,000	14,000-16,000	87.9	99.3
24	Australian National University	Australia	6,000-8,000	40,000-42,000	22,000-24,000	28,000-30,000	87.6	99.7
25	National University of Singapore (NUS)	Singapore	34,000-36,000	40,000-42,000	6,000-8,000	18,000-20,000	87.2	100
26	Kings College London (University of London)	United Kingdom	14,000-16,000	20,000-22,000	6,000-8,000	20,000-22,000	87.1	92.6
27	Northwestern University	United States	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	85.4	90.7
28	University of Bristol	United Kingdom	14,000-16,000	20,000-22,000	6,000-8,000	20,000-22,000	85.4	91
29	Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne	Switzerland	1,000-2,000	1,000-2,000	1,000-2,000	1,000-2,000	85.1	79.1
30	The University of Tokyo	Japan	6,000-8,000	6,000-8,000	6,000-8,000	6,000-8,000	85	100
31	University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)	United States	10,000-12,000	32,000-34,000	10,000-12,000	24,000-26,000	84.6	100
32	The University of Manchester	United Kingdom	14,000-16,000	18,000-20,000	8,000-10,000	22,000-24,000	84.2	98.5
33	The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology	Hong Kong			4,000-6,000	4,000-6,000	83.5	92.5
34	école Normale Supérieure, Paris	France	4,000-6,000	8,000-10,000			83.3	90.8
35	Kyoto University	Japan	6,000-8,000	4,000-6,000	6,000-8,000	4,000-6,000	83.3	99.8
36	The University of Melbourne	Australia	6,000-8,000	28,000-30,000	24,000-26,000		83.2	99.8
37	Seoul National University	Korea, South	4,000-6,000	4,000-6,000	6000-8000	6000-8000	82.2	98.8
38	University of Wisconsin-Madison	United States	8,000-10,000	24,000-26,000	10,000-12,000	24,000-26,000	81.4	97.1
39	The University of Sydney	Australia	6,000-8,000	30,000-32,000	22,000-24,000	28,000-30,000	81.3	99.3
40	The Chinese University of Hong Kong	Hong Kong	4,000-6,000	12,000-14,000	4,000-6,000	12,000-14,000	80.1	93.5
41	Ecole Polytechnique	France	12,000-14,000		6,000-8,000	8,000-10,000	79.6	73.3
42	Brown University	United States	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	79.5	81.5
43	New York University (NYU)	United States	40,000-42,000	40,000-42,000	34,000-36,000	34,000-36,000	78.9	97.7
44	Peking University	China	< 2000*	6,000-8,000	2,000-4,000*	8,000-10,000	78.8	99.7
45	University of British Columbia	Canada	4,000-6,000	22,000-24,000	4,000-6,000	6,000-8,000	78.6	99.1
46	The University of Queensland	Australia	6,000-8,000	26,000-28,000	10,000-12,000	28,000-30,000	78.2	95.3
47	Nanyang Technological University (NTU)	Singapore	4,000-6,000	8,000-10,000	4,000-6,000	6,000-8,000	77.7	90.4
48	Tsinghua University	China	< 2000*	4,000-6,000	< 2000*	4,000-6,000	77.5	98.8
49	Carnegie Mellon University	United States	44,000-46,000	44,000-46,000	36,000-38,000	36,000-38,000	77.4	86
50	Osaka University	Japan	6,000-8,000	6,000-8,000	6,000-8,000	6,000-8,000	76.8	91.4